National Transport Research Centre  ( NTRC )

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ACHIEVEMENTS

 Over the years, trained manpower (M. Phil; double Masters and Masters in Transport Planning and Engineering) and basic infrastructure facilities (Building, Laboratories, Library) have been developed. National Transport Research Centre has completed 262 research studies in various modes of transport.  The broad breakdown of these studies is as under:-

Sector

No. of Studies

Percentage Distribution

Road Transport

27

10.3

Roads

25

9.5

Pavement Design / Evaluation

34

12.6

Highway Safety

31

11.5

Transport Economics / Planning

29

11.1

Urban Transport

24

9.2

Data Bank

18

6.9

Inland Water Transport

6

2.3

Railways

8

3.1

Ports and Shipping

10

3.8

Manuals (For Bridge Inspection, Traffic Control Devices, etc)

8

3.1

Transport Policy

3

1.0

Training

10

3.1

Air Transport

4

2.0

Organization / Administrative

19

7.2

Others (Energy, Environment, etc.)

9

3.3

Total

278

100

Besides, the Centre has completed 39 studies sponsored by Provincial Governments, World Bank, Asian Development Bank, National Highway Authority, Railways, etc. The Centre is represented on various Committees and Working Groups for preparing Reports/Policy Documents, including Comprehensive National Transport Plans, Five year plans etc.

R & D SUPPORT FOR TRANSPORT SECTOR

 National Transport Policy

Due to increased economic growth in the country, the transport sector has to keep in step with it and support the national goal of 7+ per cent annual growth of the economy in the short to medium term. National Transport Policy is being prepared with this objective. It would establish a transport system that provides efficient, safe, reliable, equitable and environment friendly access and mobility for people and goods, thereby supporting the Government’s goal of increasing public welfare through economic growth, human development and poverty reduction. The transport system should meet the collective and individual transport needs at the least possible cost to the national economy besides ensuring optimum utilization of available resources.  The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has extended technical assistance for the formulation of a comprehensive and integrated National Transport Policy of Pakistan. The comprehensive transport policy is expected to be completed through a consultative process with the various stakeholders during 2006-07. 

Pakistan Transport Plan Study

The Pakistan Transport Plan Study was assigned to NTRC by the CDWP. The Phase-I of study (Pakistan Transport Plan) has been completed in collaboration with JICA Experts covering all major modes of transport under the Technical Grant Assistance from the Government of Japan. During Phase-II, work on preparation of a Feasibility Study for the Construction of 2nd Kohat Tunnel has been undertaken and is expected to be completed during 2006-07.

 

Data Bank

NTRC collects data relating to transport sector in the country. This includes historical data regarding road length, vehicular population, accidents and driving licenses etc. NTRC is also acting as a Focal Point for Road and Road Transport Statistics for the various national and international agencies.

                      

  Traffic Counts & O-D Surveys

Traffic counts and Origin-Destination (O-D) surveys are essential for sound Transport Planning. Such surveys are carried out by the Centre on countrywide basis. 

 

Bus Train

NTRC Bus Train was designed and developed by NTRC in collaboration with the Trailer Development Corporation (TDC) and the defunct Karachi Transport Corporation (KTC) as a low – cost mass transit facility in 1989. The Bus Train was operated in Karachi from 1989 to 1990 through the Karachi Transport Corporation and later between Rawalpindi and Islamabad from 1991 to 1993 through the Punjab Road Transport Corporation (PRTC). It remained under the use of SAF Games Secretariat from 2001 – 2003. On the request of Islamabad Traffic Police (ITP), NTRC Bus Train was provided to them in March 2006 to facilitate the commuter traffic due to public transporters strike. Later on the Islamabad Traffic Police requested to retain the Bus Train for trial operations. Islamabad Traffic Police (ITP) carried out overhauling of the Bus Train and started its trial operations on various routes. At present the Bus Train is being operated from Pak Secretariat to G-9 and from Karal Chowk to Faisal Mosque with the basic objective of creating awareness about traffic safety, rules and to assist commuter journey of low income travelers on ‘no profit, no loss basis’ by charging a nominal fare of Rs.5/- per trip to meet the operating costs of the Bus Train. 

  Quality Urban Bus

  In order to study the effects of deregulated fares on bus service quality in the private sector, NTRC successfully undertook a High Quality Urban Bus Demonstration Project in collaboration with a private entrepreneur who met all the capital, maintenance and operating costs of 13 Mazda Coaches (25 Seater). The pilot project proved to be successful in presenting the concept of deregulated fares for quality service.  

 

  Quality Checks

Quality checks of different sections of National Highways and Indus Highway for the National Highways   Authority have been carried out.   Besides, monitoring of highway projects is carried out in collaboration with the Projects Wing of Planning & Development Division.

 

   

 

  Low Cost Roads

Seven low cost roads have been constructed by the Centre in various parts of the country. An evaluation at the end of 5 years operation has clearly brought out that these roads provide a satisfactory and cost effective all-weather access for vehicular and pedestrian traffic.  

  Training Programme

The Centre has organized 10 courses on ‘Transport Project Planning’ at the national and regional level (SAARC). Besides Road Engineers Refresher Courses were held for the National Highway Authority (NHA) under a collaborative arrangement.

 

Extensive training about traffic law enforcement and accident recording using computer package was provided to the National Highway & Motorways Police (NH & MP) officials to ensure safety on our roads. Besides Technical Lectures/Seminars on current topics are also arranged.

  Fuel Efficiency in the Road Transport Sector (FERTS) Project

NTRC is providing the necessary inputs for the UNDP-Aided FERTS project to ENERCON and helping in identifying and in determining the scope of work and modus operandi for the various studies required to affect fuel efficiency and energy saving in this vital sector.

Appraisal of Development Projects

NTRC is represented on the Executive Board and Technical Working Parties of NHA. It also carries out appraisal/evaluation of highway and other transport development projects.

   RESEARCH WORK

The role of NTRC is basically in an advisory capacity. The results and findings of the research studies are provided on request. Greater emphasis is being placed on mission-oriented applied research work for a direct application in the field. Besides developing expertise to provide impartial advice based on sound transport research, the objective is to work with various transport sector agencies to enable formulation of sound transport policies.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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